FREE History of the Welfare State in Britain Essay.
The purpose of this essay is to look at the long history of the Welfare State in Britain and the evolving social, economic and political changes in society today, as well as the birth of the Welfare State after the Second World War which was the turning point (watershed) in British History.
The welfare state of the United Kingdom began to evolve in the 1900s and early 1910s, and comprises expenditures by the government of the United Kingdom intended to improve health, education, employment and social security. The British system has been classified as a liberal welfare state system. 1 History 1.1 Liberal reforms.
United Kingdom - United Kingdom - Health and welfare: The National Health Service (NHS) provides comprehensive health care throughout the United Kingdom. The NHS provides medical care through a tripartite structure of primary care, hospitals, and community health care. The main element in primary care is the system of general practitioners (family doctors), who provide preventive and curative.
This essay will be looking at health and social care within the British welfare state. To illustrate the broad structure within this topic, the differing roles of sectors and agencies and professions will be described and also the difference between health and social care to aid the discussion.
By the early years of the 20th century, the rise of the Labour movement in Britain (not to mention the introduction of a social insurance system in Bismarck's Germany during the 1880s) was challenging laissez-faire notions of state involvement in social policy. The Liberal government of Herbert Asquith (1906-14) introduced a number of measures - most notably the Old Age Pensions Act (1908) and.
It has been demonstrated that these avoid important questions by masking many of the effects of inequality, particularly those linked to class, gender and race. The conventional literature on the welfare state routinely approaches its topic from a point of view which privileges the interests of males of dominant groups.
Socially for British, the situation improved and the government managed to introduce extensive social reforms, with the introduction of Welfare State and the creation of New Jerusalem. In spite of economic difficulties, Attlee’s government did introduce extensive social reforms such as the NHS, pensions, comprehensive schools; the school leaving age was raised to 15 for example.